Researchers at the Stanford University have discovered a new way to make plastic from CO2 and inedible plant materials such as agriculture waste and grass.

According to researchers, this new innovative technology could provide an alternative to plastic bottles and other products made out of petroleum.

Discover B2B Marketing That Performs

Combine business intelligence and editorial excellence to reach engaged professionals across 36 leading media platforms.

Find out more

Stanford University assistant professor of chemistry Matthew Kanan said: "Our goal is to replace petroleum-derived products with plastic made from CO2.

"If you could do that without using a lot of non-renewable energy, you could dramatically lower the carbon footprint of the plastics industry."

"Our goal is to replace petroleum-derived products with plastic made from CO2."

Many plastic products are made out of a polymer called polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol are used to make PET and these are derived from natural gas and refined petroleum.

Kanan added: "The use of fossil-fuel feedstocks, combined with the energy required to manufacture PET, generates more than four tons of CO2 for every ton of PET that’s produced."

GlobalData Strategic Intelligence

US Tariffs are shifting - will you react or anticipate?

Don’t let policy changes catch you off guard. Stay proactive with real-time data and expert analysis.

By GlobalData

The researchers focused on finding an alternative to PET and came up with polyethylene furandicarboxylate (PEF). PEF is made from thylene glycol and a compound called 2-5-Furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA).

Kannan said: "We believe that our chemistry can unlock the promise of PEF that has yet to be realised.

"This is just the first step. We need to do a lot of work to see if it is viable at scale and to quantify the carbon footprint."

Packaging Gateway Excellence Awards - Nominations Closed

Nominations are now closed for the Packaging Gateway Excellence Awards. A big thanks to all the organisations that entered – your response has been outstanding, showcasing exceptional innovation, leadership, and impact.

Excellence in Action
Oxipack’s deterministic vacuum decay systems have earned multiple awards, recognising breakthroughs in leak detection machinery and waste prevention. Learn how Oxipack is helping manufacturers protect product quality, support recyclable and paper-based formats, and improve line efficiency with fast, non-destructive testing.

Discover the Impact