The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued updated guidance on packaging technologies and tamper-resistant requirements for cosmetic products.

The move aims to enhance product safety, prevent contamination, and ensure that cosmetic packaging meets clear standards across the industry.

Manufacturers are expected to align with these requirements as part of ongoing compliance with federal regulations.

New requirements for tamper-resistant packaging

Under the updated guidance, cosmetic products must incorporate tamper-evident features to alert consumers if a product has been opened or altered. This includes secure seals, breakable caps, and other protective closures.

The FDA emphasises that tamper-resistant packaging is a critical safeguard, particularly for products applied near the eyes, mouth, or on sensitive skin.

Companies are encouraged to evaluate current packaging designs and implement necessary modifications to meet these standards.

Recommended packaging technologies

The FDA highlights a range of acceptable packaging technologies, including safety seals, shrink wraps, and multi-component closures designed to prevent contamination.

Manufacturers are advised to use materials that maintain the integrity of the product throughout its shelf life while also being compatible with regulatory labelling requirements.

The guidance notes that packaging must be durable enough to prevent accidental breaches during shipping, storage, or retail handling.

Implications for manufacturers and retailers

Cosmetic producers and retailers are responsible for ensuring that packaging complies with the new tamper-resistant requirements.

The FDA may inspect facilities and packaging lines to verify adherence, and non-compliance could lead to warnings or product recalls. Companies exporting cosmetics to the US must also ensure that imported products meet the same standards.

The guidance provides a framework for consistent enforcement and helps businesses safeguard consumer confidence.