As e-commerce continues to thrive, the environmental impact of packaging has become a pressing concern.

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is at the forefront of addressing this challenge, developing innovative solutions to reduce waste and enhance sustainability in packaging.

Optimising last-mile packaging

A significant portion of packaging waste originates from the final stage of delivery, known as the "last mile."

MIT researchers have focused on this segment, aiming to reduce the carbon footprint associated with cardboard boxes.

Their work includes developing mathematical models to optimise the reuse of packaging materials, thereby decreasing the need for new boxes and reducing landfill waste.

Sustainable materials and design

Beyond logistics, MIT is exploring alternative materials to traditional packaging.

Collaborations have led to the development of biodegradable packaging solutions, such as those derived from banana waste biomass.

These materials offer an eco-friendly alternative to conventional packaging, aligning with global efforts to reduce plastic usage and its environmental impact.

Industry collaborations for broader impact

Recognising the importance of industry partnerships, MIT has engaged with various sectors to promote sustainable packaging practices.

For instance, the university has partnered with the Chilean salmon industry and paper companies to launch design competitions aimed at creating innovative and sustainable packaging solutions.

Through these initiatives, MIT continues to lead in developing packaging innovations that not only address environmental concerns but also set new standards for the industry.